(Seal of Chautauqua County displayed at the New York World's Fair 1939-1940.)
By Norman Carlson, Chautauqua County Historian
As we reflect on the rich history of Chautauqua County, the week of August 4 to August 10 brings to light significant events that have shaped our community. From educational advancements to notable visits by historical figures, these moments offer a glimpse into the vibrant tapestry of our past.
August 4:
- 1874: The first day of the First Sunday School Assembly, which later evolved into the renowned Chautauqua Institution, was held, marking the beginning of a significant cultural and educational movement.
- 1897: The Cherry Creek Union Free School was organized, contributing to the educational development of the area.
- 1899: At 9 AM, a massive hailstone weighing 2 ounces with an 8-inch circumference fell in Jamestown, an unusual weather phenomenon.
- 1909: The Cattaraugus County Volunteer Firemen's Association was formed, later becoming the Southwestern Association of Volunteer Firemen of New York, strengthening the region's emergency response capabilities.
- 1979: A wedding took place aboard the Bemus Point-Stow ferry at 10:30 AM, creating a unique and memorable ceremony location.
- 2003: A Jewish circumcision ceremony was held at the Chautauqua Institution, highlighting the area's cultural diversity.
August 5:
- 1846: The ship "Virginia" docked in New York City, carrying the first Swedes who later settled in Chautauqua County, marking the beginning of a significant immigrant community.
- 1875: The steamboat May Martin made its first regular run, becoming the only steamboat to operate to downtown Jamestown.
- 1887: The second season of the Lakeside School of New Theology opened at Bemus Point, continuing its mission of religious education (the first season was held at Lakewood).
- 1896: Susan B. Anthony, a leading figure in the women's suffrage movement, spoke at Lily Dale, inspiring many with her advocacy for women's rights.
- 1972: Ground was broken for the Fifth Street High-rise apartments in Jamestown, indicating urban development.
- 1972: The renewed Portage Trail was opened and dedicated, sponsored by the Boy Scouts, promoting outdoor activities and historical awareness.
- 2000: The last Lily Dale Fine Arts Council free concert, Stage Door Canteen, took place, marking the end of an era for the local arts scene.
August 6:
- 1880: The Swedish Evangelical Lutheran Church was formed in Frewsburg by 30 people, reflecting the growing Swedish community.
- 1965: Robert Kennedy held a press conference at Chautauqua, drawing attention to national issues.
- 1994: Kristina Damond, age 12, of Orr Street Extension, won the stock car division of the Soap Box Derby in Akron, Ohio, showcasing local talent on a national stage.
- 2011: An excursion train stopped in Jamestown, adding a touch of historical travel experience to the area.
- 2012: Jennifer Suhr of Fredonia won an Olympic gold medal in the pole vault in London, England, bringing pride to Chautauqua County.
August 7:
- 1679: The voyage of the Griffon, possibly within sight of Chautauqua County shore, is an early exploration event.
- 1867: The cornerstone for the Normal School at Fredonia was laid, contributing to the region's educational infrastructure.
- 1869: A solar eclipse was celebrated throughout Chautauqua County, capturing the imagination of residents.
- 1880: President James A. Garfield visited Chautauqua, adding to the institution's prestige.
- 1880: The first Lily Dale meeting opened, establishing a center for Spiritualism.
- 1889: Two women were elected to the Jamestown school board, marking progress in women's participation in governance.
- 1893: The Hotel De Celoron opened, becoming a significant local landmark (it burned down on August 16, 1902).
- 1898: The Lakewood United Brethren Church was dedicated, serving the spiritual needs of the community.
- 1911: The Norden Club was formed in Jamestown, enhancing cultural and social activities.
- 1920: The first patient entered Newton Memorial Tuberculosis Hospital in Cassadaga, addressing public health needs.
- 1930: The Boston Braves lost an exhibition baseball game to the Jamestown Spiders 3-0 at Celoron, a notable sports event.
- 1971: The first organized volunteer work at the Busti Mill began, preserving local heritage.
- 2006: The 70-room Hampton Hotel in Ellicott officially opened, boosting local tourism.
August 8:
- 1822: George Stoneman was born in Lakewood, who would become a notable figure in American history.
- 1858: William Hood died in Pomfret, the last Revolutionary War veteran in Chautauqua County, marking the end of an era.
- 1924: Rev. Harry White spoke at a Ku Klux Klan meeting in Jamestown City Hall, a controversial and dark moment in the area's history.
- 1995: The first laser light show in Chautauqua County was held at Midway Park, introducing new entertainment technology.
- 2000: West Nile virus was first found in Chautauqua County, signaling a new public health concern.
- 2011: A blimp appeared at Dunkirk airport, a rare and exciting sight for residents.
August 9:
- 1825: The Holland Land Company donated 25 acres each to the Kiantone Congregational Church and Jamestown Methodist Church, supporting local religious institutions.
- 1841: The fire and sinking of the steamboat Erie off Silver Creek resulted in the loss of 240 lives, the worst disaster in county history.
- 1872: A picnic attended by 1,000 Swedes was held at Lakewood, reflecting the strong Swedish community presence.
- 1878: The Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle was formed, promoting lifelong learning.
- 1886: The first year of the School of New Theology at Lakewood ended, before moving to Bemus Point in 1887.
- 1898: The Gowanda State Homeopathic Hospital, later a mental hospital, opened, expanding mental health care.
- 1944: The Jamestown Telephone Company bought the Ashville and Panama Telephone and Telegraph Corp., consolidating communication services.
- 1961: The Ogden newspaper chain purchased the Jamestown Post-Journal, changing local media ownership.
- 1980: The first game of the first Babe Ruth League World Series (13-year-old division) was held in Jamestown, highlighting youth sports.
August 10:
- 1950: The cornerstone for the new First Methodist Church in Jamestown was laid, marking a milestone in religious architecture.
- 1983: Two arrows were discovered in the large statue of an Indian in Brooklyn Square, Jamestown, an intriguing historical find.
- 1984: Gerald Ford arrived at the Jamestown airport, a visit from the former president.
- 1989: Astronaut Michael Collins spoke at Chautauqua, adding to the institution's tradition of hosting notable figures.
- 2004: Yolanda Bindix disappeared, and her skeleton was found on September 9, 2006, in Jamestown, a tragic and mysterious case.
These events from Chautauqua County's history demonstrate the area's dynamic past, filled with community growth, notable visitors, and significant cultural moments. As we reflect on these occurrences, we gain a deeper appreciation for the rich heritage that shapes our present.
